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Forum Post: RE: MSP432P401R timer32/clocking issue

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Hello Jace, Thank you for your answer. I placed a breakpoint in the main loop as you recommended, and figured out that the MCLK clock didn't initialize properly. The actual problem was the GPIOs setup, I had to set them as peripheral output pins whereas I configured them as regular input/output pins. Here is the solution: int main(void) { uint32_t MCLK_freq; /* Stop interrupts for initialisation */ Interrupt_disableMaster(); /* Halting the Watchdog */ MAP_WDT_A_holdTimer(); /* Pins I/O configuration */ //Clock MAP_GPIO_setAsPeripheralModuleFunctionOutputPin(GPIO_PORT_PJ,GPIO_PIN3 | GPIO_PIN4, GPIO_PRIMARY_MODULE_FUNCTION); //Debug probes MAP_GPIO_setAsOutputPin(GPIO_PORT_P2, GPIO_PIN5); MAP_GPIO_setAsOutputPin(GPIO_PORT_P2, GPIO_PIN6); /* Setting the external clock frequency */ CS_setExternalClockSourceFrequency(32000,48000000); /* Starting HFXT in non-bypass mode without a timeout. Before we start * we have to change VCORE to 1 to support the 48MHz frequency */ MAP_PCM_setCoreVoltageLevel(PCM_VCORE1); MAP_FlashCtl_setWaitState(FLASH_BANK0, 2); MAP_FlashCtl_setWaitState(FLASH_BANK1, 2); CS_startHFXT(false); /* Initializing MCLK to HFXT (effectively 48MHz) */ MAP_CS_initClockSignal(CS_MCLK, CS_HFXTCLK_SELECT, CS_CLOCK_DIVIDER_1); /* Init Timer 48kHz */ Timer32_initModule(TIMER32_0_BASE, TIMER32_PRESCALER_1, TIMER32_1_MODULE6BIT, TIMER32_PERIODIC_MODE); Timer32_setCount(TIMER32_0_BASE, 1000); Timer32_enableInterrupt(TIMER32_0_BASE); Timer32_registerInterrupt(TIMER32_0_INTERRUPT, ADC_interrupt); Timer32_startTimer(TIMER32_0_BASE, false); /* Interrupts activation */ Interrupt_enableMaster(); /* Main program loop */ while(1) { MCLK_freq=CS_getMCLK(); } } [quote user="Jace H"]Hello David, Also for Timer output, using an interrupt approach to output a GPIO could change your output frequency (slow it down) for the CPU has to get involved and change tasks. If the CPU is fast enough compared to the output frequency, this isn't much of a problem. However, there is a better way to do this by letting the Timer_A module output your desired square wave for you. Since you are only counting to 1k anyway, you do not need to use the Timer32 module. The Timer_A CC registers have corresponding output pins that you can output a desired square wave on by changing the output modes of the timer. This should give you more flexibility here. [/quote] My final goal is not to generate a square ware, it is just for testing purposes. I'd like to run the sampling subroutine at 48kHz (which works now). Thank you for everything ! David

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